The missing side and angles are b = 3.1, <B = 58 and <C = 79 and the simplified expression of [5m - n]/[2m + n] - [4m^2 - 4mn + n^2]/[4m^2 - n^2] ÷ [3n + 15m]/[6m^2 - mn - n^2] is [5m - n]/[2m + n] - [1]/[2m + n] * [(3m + n)]/[3(n + 5m)]
How to solve the triangle ABC?
The given parameters are:
a = 2.5 cm, c = 3.6 cm, and ∠A = 43°
See attachment for the sketch
Calculate the angle C using the following law of sines
a/sin(A) = c/sin(C)
So, we have:
2.5/sin(43) = 3.6/sin(c)
This gives
sin (c) = 3.6 * sin(43 deg)/2.5
Evaluate the product and quotient
sin (c) = 0.9821
Take the arc sin
<C = 79
The measure of angle b is
<B = 180 - 79 - 43
Evaluate
<B = 58
Calculate the side B using the following law of sines
a/sin(A) = b/sin(B)
So, we have:
2.5/sin(43) = b/sin(58)
This gives
b = 2.5 * sin(58 deg)/sin(43 deg)
Evaluate the product and quotient
b = 3.1
Hence, the missing side and angles are b = 3.1, <B = 58 and <C = 79
Simplify the rational expression
The expression is:
[5m - n]/[2m + n] - [4m^2 - 4mn + n^2]/[4m^2 - n^2] ÷ [3n + 15m]/[6m^2 - mn - n^2]
Factorize the expressions
[5m - n]/[2m + n] - [(2m -n)(2m -n)]/[(2m - n)(2m + n)] ÷ [3(n + 5m)]/[(2m- n)(3m + n)]
Cancel out the common factors
[5m - n]/[2m + n] - [2m -n]/[2m + n] ÷ [3(n + 5m)]/[(2m- n)(3m + n)]
Express as product
[5m - n]/[2m + n] - [2m -n]/[2m + n] * [(2m- n)(3m + n)]/[3(n + 5m)]
Cancel out the common factors
[5m - n]/[2m + n] - [1]/[2m + n] * [(3m + n)]/[3(n + 5m)]
Hence, the simplified expression of [5m - n]/[2m + n] - [4m^2 - 4mn + n^2]/[4m^2 - n^2] ÷ [3n + 15m]/[6m^2 - mn - n^2] is [5m - n]/[2m + n] - [1]/[2m + n] * [(3m + n)]/[3(n + 5m)]
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