The interest rate that the lender will charge based on a risk premium of 5% is 7%.
An interest risk premium is an additional return that an investor requires on the risk-free rate.
The risk premium is the required return on investment less the risk-free rate.
Investors require risk premium to compensate them for the likelihood of debt defaults.
Amount borrowed = $50,000
Maturity period = 1 years
Probability of default = 5%
Risk-free rate = 2%
Risk premium required = 5%
Interest rate to charge = risk-free rate + risk premium
= 7% (2% + 5%)
Thus, the interest rate that the lender will charge based on a risk premium of 5% is 7%.
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