Acid strength relates directly to the electronegativity of the central atom, rank HNO₃, H₃PO₄, H₃AsO₄.
The acid's potency changes depending on the solvent. An acid that is strong in water might be weak in a more basic solvent, and vice versa for an acid that is weak in water. The solvent S, which is more acidic than water, can take a proton, in accordance with the Brasted-Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid strength rises as the central atom's electronegativity increases because more electron drift occurs with more electronegative central atoms, polarizing the O-H bond and facilitating simpler dissociation of the molecule.
The basicity will decrease as the electronegativity of the atom that shares an electron pair increases. We conclude that when an atom's electronegativity increases, so do the acidity of the connected proton since weaker bases have stronger conjugate acids.
To know more about Acid strength refer to: https://brainly.com/question/3223615
#SPJ4
