Why are the reaction centers of photosystems composed of several structurally different pigments? a. Excited electrons must pass through several pigments before they can be transferred to electron acceptors of the electron transport chain. b. This arrangement enables the plant to absorb light energy of a variety of wavelengths. c. This arrangement enables the plant to absorb more photons from light energy, all of which are at the same wavelength. d. This arrangement enables the reaction center to excite electrons to a higher energy level.

Respuesta :

The reaction centers of photosystems are composed of several structurally different pigments because (b) this arrangement enables the plant to absorb light energy of a variety of wavelengths.

Reaction center is the combination of different proteins, pigments and co-factors that contribute in photosynthesis. It is composed of different pigments that absorb wavelength of different values. The different wavelengths absorbed provide an energy boost for the process.
Pigments are the colored substances that absorb a specific value of wavelength. The color that these pigments absorb is different from the one that they emit. The different pigments in plants are chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotenoids, anthocyanin, etc.

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