Respuesta :
Two px atomic orbitals were used to form a sigma bonding MO (figureII, lower energy) and a sigma antibonding MO (figure I, higher energy). The bonding MO does not have a node separating the two halves of the orbital.
What is atomic orbital?
An atomic orbital is a function in atomic theory and quantum mechanics that describes the location and wave-like behavior of an electron in an atom. This formula can be used to calculate the likelihood of locating any atom's electron in any given location surrounding the nucleus. The phrase atomic orbital can also refer to the actual region or place where the electron is projected to be present given the orbital's mathematical form.
Each orbital in an atom is defined by a set of values of the three quantum numbers n, l, and ml, which correspond to the energy, angular momentum, and an angular momentum vector component of the electron, respectively (magnetic quantum number).
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