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Arrange the following H atom electron transitions in order of decreasing wavelength of the photon absorbed or emitted:
(a) n = 2 to n = [infinity]

Respuesta :

The order of decreasing wavelength is b >c >a >d

The formula for wavelength in terms of the rydberg constant

1/ λ = Rh * (1/n₁² - 1/n₂² )

where  Rh = Rydberg constant

            n = quantum numbers

For n = 2 to n = [infinity]

1/ λ = Rh * (1/2² - 1/∞² )

λ = 4 / Rh

For n = 4 to n= 20

1/ λ = Rh * (1/4² - 1/20² )

λ = 16.7 / Rh

For n = 3 to n = 10

1/ λ = Rh * (1/3² - 1/10² )

λ = 9.9 / Rh

For n = 2 to n = 1

1/ λ = Rh * (1/2² - 1/1² )

λ = 1.33 / Rh

Hence, the order of decreasing wavelength is

b >c >a >d

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Complete question:

Arrange the following H atom electron transitions in order of decreasing wavelength of the photon absorbed or emitted:

(a) n = 2 to n = [infinity]

(b) n = 4 to n = 20

(c) n = 3 to n = 10

(d) n = 2 to n = 1