Respuesta :
Answers:
- m∠EFG = 68 degrees
- m∠GFH = 112 degrees
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Explanation:
As the name suggests, "linear pair" means the angles form a straight line when glued together. Therefore, the angle measures add to 180 degrees. We consider them supplementary angles.
So,
(angle EFG) + (angle GFH) = 180
(3n+17) + (5n+27) = 180
(3n+5n) + (17+27) = 180
8n+44 = 180
8n = 180-44
8n = 136
n = 136/8
n = 17
Then we can find each angle
- angle EFG = 3n+17 = 3*17+17 = 51 + 17 = 68
- angle GFH = 5n+27 = 5*17+27 = 85+27 = 112
In short,
- angle EFG = 68 degrees
- angle GFH = 112 degrees
Adding those angles gets us 68+112 = 180 to confirm we have the correct answers.
Answer:
∠EFG = 68°
∠GFH = 112°
Step-by-step explanation:
Linear pair: Two adjacent angles that sum to 180° (two angles which when combined together form a straight line).
Therefore, if ∠EFG and ∠GFH are a linear pair, their sum is 180°.
⇒ ∠EFG + ∠GFH = 180°
⇒ (3n + 17) + (5n + 27) = 180
⇒ 3n + 17 + 5n + 27 = 180
⇒ 3n + 5n + 17 + 27 = 180
⇒ 8n + 44 = 180
⇒ 8n + 44 - 44 = 180 - 44
⇒ 8n = 136
⇒ 8n ÷ 8 = 136 ÷ 8
⇒ n = 17
To find the measures of ∠EFG and ∠GFH, substitute the found value of n into the expression for each angle:
⇒ ∠EFG = 3(17) + 17 = 68°
⇒ ∠GFH = 5(17) + 27 = 112°
Check by adding them together:
⇒ ∠EFG + ∠GFH = 68° + 112° = 180°
This confirms that the two angles are a linear pair.