Write an equation of variation to represent the situation and solve for the missing information The time needed to travel a certain distance varies inversely with the rate of speed. If ittakes 8 hours to travel a certain distance at 36 miles per hour, how long will it take to travelthe same distance at 60 miles per hour?

Respuesta :

The time needed to travel a certain distance varies inversely with the rate of speed, so:

[tex]\begin{gathered} let\colon \\ t=\text{time} \\ v=\text{rate of speed} \\ t\propto\frac{1}{v} \end{gathered}[/tex]

8hours----------------------------->36mi/h

xhours----------------------------->60mi/h

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{8}{x}=\frac{36}{60} \\ \text{ Since the it varies inversely:} \\ \frac{8}{x}=(\frac{36}{60})^{-1} \\ \frac{8}{x}=\frac{5}{3} \\ \text{solve for x:} \\ x=\frac{3\cdot8}{5} \\ x=4.8h \end{gathered}[/tex]

4.8 hours or 4 hours and 48 minutes