match the system of equations with the solution set.hint: solve algebraically using substitution method.A. no solutionB. infinite solutionsC. (-8/3, 5)D. (2, 1)

match the system of equations with the solution sethint solve algebraically using substitution methodA no solutionB infinite solutionsC 83 5D 2 1 class=

Respuesta :

We will solve all the systems by substitution method .

System 1.

By substituting the second equation into the first one, we get

[tex]x-3(\frac{1}{3}x-2)=6[/tex]

which gives

[tex]\begin{gathered} x-x+6=6 \\ 6=6 \end{gathered}[/tex]

this means that the given equations are the same. Then, the answer is B: infinite solutions.

System 2.

By substituting the first equation into the second one, we have

[tex]6x+3(-2x+3)=-5[/tex]

which gives

[tex]\begin{gathered} 6x-6x+9=-5 \\ 9=-5 \end{gathered}[/tex]

but this result is an absurd. This means that the equations represent parallel lines. Then, the answer is option A: no solution.

System 3.

By substituting the first equation into the second one, we obtain

[tex]-\frac{3}{2}x+1=-\frac{3}{4}x+3[/tex]

by moving -3/4x to the left hand side and +1 to the right hand side, we get

[tex]-\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{3}{4}x=3-1[/tex]

By combining similar terms, we have

[tex]-\frac{3}{4}x=2[/tex]

this leads to

[tex]x=-\frac{4\times2}{3}[/tex]

then, x is given by

[tex]x=-\frac{8}{3}[/tex]

Now, we can substitute this result into the first equation and get

[tex]y=-\frac{3}{2}(-\frac{8}{3})+1[/tex]

which leads to

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=4+1 \\ y=5 \end{gathered}[/tex]

then, the answer is option C: (-8/3, 5)

System 4.

By substituting the second equation into the first one, we get

[tex]-5x+(2x-3)=-9[/tex]

By combing similar terms, we have

[tex]\begin{gathered} -3x-3=-9 \\ -3x=-9+3 \\ -3x=-6 \\ x=\frac{-6}{-3} \\ x=2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

By substituting this result into the second equation, we have

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=2(2)-3 \\ y=4-3 \\ y=1 \end{gathered}[/tex]

then, the answer is option D