Identify whether the following real world examples should be modeled by a linear quadratic or exponential function

Solution
- Linear:
The general form of a linear function is
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=ax+b \\ where, \\ a,\text{ and b are constants} \end{gathered}[/tex]- Quadratic:
The general form of a quadratic function is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=ax^2+bx+c \\ where, \\ a,b,c\text{ are constants} \end{gathered}[/tex]- Exponential:
The general form of an exponential function is:
[tex]\begin{gathered} y=ab^x \\ where, \\ a,b\text{ are constants} \end{gathered}[/tex]- Now that we know the general forms of these functions, we can proceed to solve the question.
- The amount a person is paid per hour in wages is the amount that the person collects for every hour that he works
- Let us imagine that a person receives $a for every hour worked.
- This means that:
After 1 hour, the person makes $a
After 2 hours, the person makes $a + $a = $2a
After 3 hours, the person makes $a + $a +$a = $3a
- We can therefore generalize as follows:
Thus, after x hours, the person makes:
[tex]x\times a=\$ax[/tex]- Thus, the function representing the amount a person makes per hour of work is given by:
[tex]y=ax[/tex]- Comparing this result with the 3 function definitions above, we can see that this corresponds to a Linear function
Final Answer
The answer is Linear