The equation for a straight line (deterministic model) is y = Bo + B,X.If the line passes through the point ( - 10,3), then x = - 10, y = 3 must satisfy the equation; that is, 3 = Bo + B1(-10).Similarly, if the line passes through the point (11,4), then x = 11, y = 4 must satisfy the equation; that is, 4 = Bo+B1(11).Use these two equations to solve for Bo and By; then find the equation of the line that passes through the points (-10,3) and (11,4)...Find Bo and B,B1 =Bo(Simplify your answers. Type integers or simplified fractions.)

Respuesta :

To find the equation of the line we just need to find the beta constants. In order to do this we have (they provided us with) the following system of equations:

[tex]\begin{cases}3=\beta_0+\beta_1(-10) \\ 4=\beta_0+\beta_1(11)\end{cases}[/tex]

Let us subtract the second equation to the first one:

This implies that

[tex]\beta_1=\frac{-1}{-21}=\frac{1}{21}[/tex]

Now, let us replace this value we just got into the second equation to find beta_0:

[tex]\begin{gathered} 4=\beta_0+\frac{1}{21}\cdot11, \\ 4=\beta_0+\frac{11}{21}, \\ \beta_0=4-\frac{11}{21}=\frac{4\cdot21}{21}-\frac{11}{21}=\frac{84-11}{21}=\frac{73}{21} \end{gathered}[/tex]

At last,

[tex]\beta_1=\frac{1}{21},\beta_0=\frac{73}{21}[/tex]

Then, the equation of the line is just

[tex]y=\frac{73}{21}+\frac{1}{21}x[/tex]

Ver imagen MaxiT530003