The nearest star to the Earth (other than the Sun) is about 4.0 lightyears away. A lightyear, ly, is the distance light travels in one year. Voyager 1 is traveling at 38,500 miles per hour. How long will it take Voyager 1 to reach the nearest star in years?

Respuesta :

First, let's convert the distance of 4 lightyears to miles:

[tex]4\text{ ly}=4\cdot5.879\cdot10^{12}\text{ miles}=23.516\cdot10^{12}\text{ miles}[/tex]

Now, let's find the time required:

[tex]\begin{gathered} distance=speed\cdot time\\ \\ 23.516\cdot10^{12}=38500\cdot t\\ \\ t=\frac{23.516\cdot10^{12}}{38500}\\ \\ t=6.10805\cdot10^8\text{ hours} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Then, we need to convert from hours to years:

[tex]6.10805\cdot10^8\text{ hours}=\frac{6.10805\cdot10^8}{8760}=6.97266\cdot10^4\text{ years}[/tex]

Therefore it will take approximately 69727 years.