Two 2.7 cm x 2.7 cm square aluminum electrodes, spaced 0.4 mm apart are connected to a 81.45 V battery. What is the capacitance in pico Farads?

Respuesta :

Given:

The dimensions of the square electrodes are 2.7 cm x 2.7 cm

The spacing between them is d = 0.4 mm

A battery of 81.45 V is connected.

Required:

To calculate the capacitance in pico Farads.

Explanation:

The capacitance can be calculated by the formula

[tex]C=\frac{\epsilon_0A}{d}[/tex]

Here, A is the area of the electrode.

The electric permeability in free space is

[tex]\epsilon_0=8.85\times10^{-12}\text{ F/m}[/tex]

On substituting the values, the capacitance will be

[tex]\begin{gathered} C=\frac{8.85\times10^{-12}\times2.7\times2.7\times10^{-4}}{0.4\times10^{-3}} \\ =16.13\text{ }\times10^{-12}\text{ F} \\ =16.13\text{ pF} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Final Answer: The capacitance is 16.13 pF.