6Consider the line y=-=x+2Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to this line and passes through the point (-6, 4).Find the equation of the line that is parallel to this line and passes through the point (-6, 4).Note that the ALEKS graphing calculator may be helpful in checking your answer.Hey

6Consider the line yx2Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to this line and passes through the point 6 4Find the equation of the line that is par class=

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SOLUTION

For a line to be perpendicular to another line, product of thier gradient must be -1.

if the gradient is given as

[tex]\begin{gathered} m_{1\text{ }}andm_{2\text{ }},\text{ then} \\ m_1m_{2=-1} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Then given the line

[tex]y=\frac{6}{7}x+2[/tex]

The gradient of the line is the coefficient of x using the expression

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=mx+c \\ m=Gradient \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence, we have

[tex]m_1=\frac{6}{7}[/tex]

Then, using

[tex]\begin{gathered} m_1m_2=-1 \\ m_2=\frac{-1}{m_1} \\ m_2=-1\times\frac{7}{6}=-\frac{7}{6} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Given the point (-6,4), the line perpendicular will be having the equation

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-y_1=m_2(x-x_1) \\ \text{where }y_1=4\text{ and x}_1=-6 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Then we obtain

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-4=-\frac{7}{6}(x-(-6)) \\ y-4=-\frac{7}{6}x-7 \\ y=-\frac{7}{6}x-7+4 \\ y=-\frac{7}{6}x-3 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore the equation perpendicular to this line is given as y=-7/6x - 3

[tex]y=-\frac{7}{6}x-3[/tex]

Then the equation parallel to the same line will have the same gradient

[tex]m_1=m_2=\frac{6}{7}[/tex]

Then the equation parallel passing through the point (-6,4) will be

[tex]\begin{gathered} y-4=\frac{6}{7}(x-(-6)) \\ y-4=\frac{6}{7}(x+6) \\ y-4=\frac{6}{7}x+\frac{36}{7} \\ y=\frac{6}{7}x+\frac{36}{7}+4 \\ y=\frac{6}{7}x+\frac{64}{7} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The equation of the line that is parallel to this line and passes through the point (-6, 4) will be y=6/7x+64/7

[tex]y=\frac{6}{7}x+\frac{64}{7}[/tex]