The Harlem Renaissance was a time in American history when the African American population experienced a creative explosion in the fields of art, music, and literature. The Harlem Renaissance, centered in New York City's Harlem, lasted from about the end of World War I in 1918 to the mid-1930s.
Poetry, fiction, theatre, essays, music, dance, painting, and sculpture are all examples of the tremendous, hitherto unheard-of cultural activity. The shared objective is to produce high-caliber, openly expressive art as a major response to their social circumstances and as a statement of their humanity and dignity in the face of racism and poverty.
The most significant period in African American literary history was the Harlem Renaissance, which lasted roughly from 1918 to 1937. Theatrical, visual, and musical arts were all a part of the movement. The intimate ties the Harlem Renaissance had to civil rights and reform movements set it apart from other literary and cultural groups.
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