Beta lactamases are enzymes that break down beta lactam medications. This is because an enzyme known as beta lactamase has the ability to break the beta lactam ring from these antibiotics, rendering them useless.
One of the medications that these enzymes can target is penicillin.
The ability of an antibiotic to kill a variety of organisms can be used to define its spectrum. Narrow spectrum and wide range antibiotics are the two basic types of antibiotics.
The enzyme beta lactamse contributes to the development of beta lactam antibiotic resistance. The beta lactamse inhibitor and penicillin work together to broaden and extend the penicillin's spectrum of action. After being combined with beta lactamse, penicillin can destroy a lot of germs.
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