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Supply chain/supply network costs, Energy costs and Maintenance-repair are categorized as post-ownership costs.
Definition of Total Cost of Ownership
TCO stands for Total Cost of Ownership, which is an estimate of all direct and indirect costs associated with an asset or technology. This Total Cost Of Ownership is useful for determining each value of a product or system.
In carrying out the calculations, the business owner conducts an analysis that includes all the total costs, both purchasing costs, operational costs, and an overview of the benefits that will be obtained.
Components in the Total Cost of Ownership
There are 3 components that are calculated and analyzed in the Total Cost of Ownership. The following is an explanation of the three components in the TCO:
1.Direct Cost
Known in TCO analysis are the costs incurred to purchase the device to be used, be it software or hardware. Direct costs are called One Time Costs because they are incurred once at the time of purchasing the device. In addition to purchasing devices, sometimes direct costs also include the cost of installing devices into the system, guarantees to purchasing research services.
2.Operating Costs
Known in the TCO analysis are all costs incurred to operate the equipment that has been purchased and installed. To calculate operating costs also includes costs incurred for training for employees who will operate the device.
3. Long Term Costs
Long-Term Costs known as TCO are all costs incurred to replace, renew, and deactivate devices in the future.
Learn more about total cost of ownership at https://brainly.com/question/2161818.
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