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According to Kohlberg, at the instrumental and exchange orientation level of moral development, a person performs an action only in the expectation of receiving a benefit in return.

Instrumental and exchange orientation is the tendency of an individual or gathering to focus on assigned tasks and objectives and the substantial advantages of accomplishing them (e.g., expanded pay) as opposed to on the relational connections engaged with accomplishing them.
For example, In this stage," the youngster requested everything what's for me in it". Here, the individual focused in on his/her requirements as opposed to other individual necessities. it focuses just its advantages. it works upon the standards "you take care of me then I will take care of you". for instance when a youngster approached his/her folks for the undertaking and requests what is there for him/her and guardians approached her/him for that they have a few desserts, toys or gifts for him/her. in any case, it did not depend on unwaveringness.

Learn more about Instrumental and exchange orientation -  https://brainly.com/question/13129065

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