Respuesta :
Bacteria can become resistant to antibiotics through a process known as mutation.
What is Recombinant bacteria?
Recombinant bacteria are bacteria that have been genetically modified to produce a desired protein or gene product. Recombinant bacteria are widely used in biotechnology for the production of drugs, vaccines, and other proteins.
What do you mean by Mutation?
Mutation is a process by which a gene or set of genes is altered, resulting in a change in the genetic makeup of an organism. The term can also refer to the process of introducing a mutation into a population, or the resulting altered gene or organism.
During the process, the bacteria's genetic code changes, allowing it to become resistant to the antibiotic. This mutation can be natural, or it can be induced by scientists through genetic engineering techniques. In the case of recombinant bacteria, scientists introduce a gene that confers antibiotic resistance into the bacteria's genome. This gene is usually an antibiotic resistance gene from another species, though it can also be a synthetic gene. This gene then allows the bacteria to resist the antibiotic, making it ideal for use in recombinant bacteria.
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