Americans of all ages, all conditions, and all dispositions, constantly form associations...not only commercial and manufacturing...but...of a thousand other kinds-religious, moral, serious, futile, extensive or restricted, enormous or diminutive. -Alexis de Tocqueville
Use the passage to answer the question.
1. How does the situation described by Alexis de Tocqueville illustrate political power? Select all that apply. (2 points)
A. Members of associations can combine resources to pay for lobbying.
B. In a majority-rule political system, larger numbers gain influence.
C. Association members are allowed to cast multiple votes in elections.
D. Legislators are constitutionally required to meet with the heads of associations.
2. How do interest groups typically influence public policy in the judicial branch? (1 point)
A. By paying judges for meetings.
B. By submitting amicus curiae briefs to the court.
C. By meeting face to face with legislators.
D. By contacting the director of the public engagement.


Use the table to answer the question.
3. Which of the following statements about interest groups can be added to the Pros column of the table? Select all that apply. (2 points)
A. Interest groups have used bribery and threats of revenge in the past.
B. Interest groups can provide a valuable check on the actions of government officials.
C. Interest groups represent only those with vast resources.
D. Interest groups with opposing viewpoints can provide a more complete picture of an issue.