Respuesta :
Answer: The correct answer is Creation of an X-ray diffraction image of DNA structure.
Rosalind Franklin is famous for the creation of the X-ray diffraction image of DNA structure. Photo 51 was given a nickname to the diffraction image of the crystallized DNA molecule. This gave a significant evidence for the discovery of the double helical structure of the DNA.
Rosalind Franklin provided the X-ray diffraction image of the DNA structure.
Further Explanation:
Deoxyribonucleic acid is the polymeric molecule and the genetic material of the cell that gets inherited from one generation to the other.
DNA or Deoxyribonucleic acid is made up of some monomer such as ribose sugar, nitrogenous bases and the phosphate molecule. The nitrogenous bases consist of:
- Purine- Adenine or A and the guanine or G
- Pyrimidine- Thymine or T, uracil or U, cytosine or C
Various models were developed in order to provide the structure of DNA. X-ray diffraction done by Rosalind Franklin made a strong contribution in providing the correct structure of DNA.
Purine molecule on one strand of the DNA always bases paired with the pyrimidine strand of the DNA thereby making DNA a double-stranded structure.
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Answer Details:
Grade: Middle school
Chapter: Inheritance
Subject: Genetics
Keywords:
Deoxyribonucleic acid, genetic material, inherited, DNA, ribose sugar, nitrogenous bases, phosphate molecule, adenine, guanine, thymine, uracil, cytosine, X-ray diffraction, purine, pyrimidine.