Respuesta :

9x+8y=-3
5x-2y=-21

multiply 2nd equation by 4
9x + 8y  = -3
20x - 8y = -84
-----------------add
29x = -87
x = -3

9x+8y=-3
9(-3)+8y=-3
-27 + 8y = -3
8y = -3 +27
8y = 24
y = 3

answer
(-3,3)
Seprum
Solving with substitution:

1. Express [tex]x[/tex] from first equation:
[tex]9x+8y=-3[/tex]
[tex]9x=-3-8y[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{-3-8y}{9}=-\frac{3+8y}{9}[/tex]

2. Replace [tex]x[/tex] in second equation with found value and solve it:
[tex]5(-\frac{3+8y}{9})-2y=-21[/tex]
[tex]-\frac{15+40y}{9}-2y=-21[/tex]
[tex]-\frac{15+40y}{9}-\frac{18y}{9}=-21[/tex]
[tex]\frac{15+40y}{9}+\frac{18y}{9}=21[/tex]
[tex]\frac{15+40y+18y}{9}=21[/tex]
[tex]\frac{15+58y}{9}=21[/tex]
[tex]15+58y=21*9[/tex]
[tex]58y=189-15[/tex]
[tex]58y=174[/tex]
[tex]y=\frac{174}{58}=3[/tex]

3. Replace [tex]y[/tex] in first equation with found value and solve it:
[tex]9x+8*3=-3[/tex]
[tex]9x+24=-3[/tex]
[tex]9x=-3-24[/tex]
[tex]9x=-27[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{-27}{3}=-9[/tex]

So, [tex]x=-9[/tex] and [tex]y=3[/tex]