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Determine the deBroglie wavelength for an electron moving at 7.3 x 107 m/sec.

A. 1.0 x 10-11 m

B. 5.1 x 104 m

C. 5.9 x 10-23 m

D. 2.9 x 10-7 m

Respuesta :

Wavelength is obtained by Planck’s constant over the product of mass and velocity.

w = h / mv

w =wavelength 
h = Planck’s constant = 6.626 x 10^-34
m = mass (kg)  = 9.11 x 10^-31
v = velocity  = 7.3 x 10^7 m/sec

Substitute all the given to the formula.
w = 6.626 x 10^-34 / (9.11 x 10^-31)(7.3 x 10^7)

w  = 0.00996 nm ≈ 1 x 10^-11 m

The answer is A

Answer:

A. [tex]\lambda_{db} = 1.0 \times 10^{-11} m[/tex]

Explanation:

As we know that de Broglie wavelength is given by the formula

[tex]\lambda_{db} = \frac{h}{mv}[/tex]

here we know that

[tex]h = 6.6 \times 10^{-34}[/tex]

mass of electron is given as

[tex]m = 9.1 \times 10^{-34} kg[/tex]

[tex]v = 7.3 \times 10^7 m/s[/tex]

so here we have

[tex]\lambda_{db} = \frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34}}{(9.1 \times 10^{-31})(7.3 \times 10^7)}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda_{db} = 0.99 \times 10^{-11} m[/tex]

[tex]\lambda_{db} = 1.0 \times 10^{-11} m[/tex]