Answer:'
Explanation:
When ever we divide the vector into two components that is vertical component and horizontal components we construct both components perpendicular to each other as shown in figure.:
For example:
[tex]\overset{\rightarrow }A=\frac{\overset{\rightarrow }A\sin \theta }{\overset{\rightarrow }A\cos \theta}[/tex]
[tex]\overset{\rightarrow }A=\overset{\rightarrow }A\tan \theta[/tex]
[tex]\theta [/tex] = It is the angle between the horizontal component and vector
Vertical component = [tex]\overset{\rightarrow }A\sin\theta [/tex]
Horizontal component = [tex]\overset{\rightarrow }A\cos\theta [/tex]
The components of a vector are the parts of the vectors that are perpendicular to each other
