the company discovered that it costs $61 to produce 3 calculators, $165 to produce 7 calculators and $385 to produce 12 calculators how much does it cost for 6 calculators

Respuesta :

You use ax^2+bx+c=c(x)
Use (3,61), (7,165), and (12, 385)= those are your a and b (a,b)...
a= 2
b= 6
c= 25

c(x)=2x^2+6x+25
Since you're looking for the price of six calculators, substitute 6 in for x

c(6)=2*36 + 6*6 + 25
Calculate...
Answer: $169

Answer:

Hence, the cost for 6 calculators is:

                      $ 133

Step-by-step explanation:

Let it follows the quadratic model.

i.e let

[tex]p(x)=ax^2+bx+c[/tex]

where a,b and c are real numbers.

where p(x) denotes the cost of x calculators.

Now, it is given that:

The company discovered that it costs $61 to produce 3 calculators.

i.e. when x=3  p(x)=61

Hence, we get:

[tex]9a+3b+c=61-------------(1)[/tex]

and cost of 7 calculators is: $ 165

i.e.  [tex]49a+7b+c=165--------------(2)[/tex]

and cost of 12 calculators is:  $385

i.e.  [tex]144a+12b+c=385--------------(3)[/tex]

on subtracting equation (2) from (1) we get:

     [tex]40a+4b=104[/tex]

on dividing both side by 4 we get:

[tex]10a+b=26---------(4)[/tex]

on subtracting equation (3) from equation (2) and dividing by 5 we get:

[tex]19a+b=44-------------(5)[/tex]

Now on subtracting equation (4) from (5) we get:

[tex]9a=18\\\\i.e.\\\\\\a=2[/tex]

and by putting the value of a in equation (4) we get:

[tex]b=6[/tex]

and now putting the value of a and b in equation (1) we get:

[tex]c=25[/tex]

             Hence, the function that models the cost is:

                   [tex]p(x)=2x^2+6x+25[/tex]

Now, we are asked to find the cost of 6 calculators

when x=6 we have:

[tex]p(x)=2\times 6^2+6\times 6+25\\\\\\i.e.\\\\\\p(x)=133[/tex]

           The cost of 6 calculators is:

                       $ 133