Respuesta :

Answer:

The medieval village lived and worked in a state of near a) autonomy.
Option a is correct.

Explanation:

In medieval times, the village lived and worked in a state of near autonomy.

Autonomy refers to the ability of a group or community to govern itself and make decisions independently. In the context of a medieval village, this means that the villagers had a certain degree of self-governance and control over their own affairs.

Medieval villages were typically organized around a manor or lord's estate, with the lord being the highest authority. However, within the village itself, the villagers had a level of independence in managing their own day-to-day activities and local governance.

The villagers had the autonomy to make decisions regarding agricultural practices, local trade, communal resources, and social organization. They would collectively manage their own fields, farms, and livestock, as well as oversee the distribution of resources and resolve disputes within the community.

While the lord maintained some authority over the village, such as collecting taxes or providing military service, the villagers had a certain level of freedom in their daily lives and communal affairs. They were not completely subject to the direct control or serfdom of the lord, as seen in other social systems.

It is important to note that the level of autonomy varied from village to village and was influenced by factors such as the specific feudal system in place and the relationship between the lord and the villagers. Some villages may have had more autonomy than others, depending on the circumstances.

In conclusion, medieval villages generally lived and worked in a state of near autonomy, where the villagers had a degree of self-governance and control over their own affairs within the larger feudal system.