Respuesta :
Answer: A. Reverence
Explanation: The term reverence generally refers to profound respect for a person or group of people. Judeo-Christians viewed nature as "God-given," and this perspective inspired an attitude of respect toward it.
Final answer:
The Judeo-Christian idea that nature was a divine creation entrusted to mankind led to a sense of reverence among medieval Christians.
Explanation:
The Judeo-Christian idea that nature was God's creation and that humankind was in charge of nature contributed to a sense of reverence in medieval Christians. This view aligns with the belief that the natural world is a manifestation of divine creation, which humankind is entrusted to manage and care for. However, over time, this respect evolved into a more utilitarian perspective, especially during the scientific revolution, when figures like René Descartes saw nature as something to be mastered for human benefit. Moreover, in the early cities of Mesopotamia, the religious sense of oneness with nature was abandoned for a sense of separation and dominion.
Certain religious beliefs also impacted the exploitation of natural resources, as seen in the arrival of Puritans in New England who had particularly negative views of the wilderness, associating it with chaos and sinfulness. Later, with the early conservation movement at the end of the nineteenth century, there was a push to take good care of God's creation, reflecting a more morally responsible approach and a departure from the earlier attitudes that endorsed the domination of nature for human progress.
Thus, religious teachings and the scientific revolution both contributed to shaping human interactions with the natural environment, shaping a dualistic perspective that sometimes placed human needs and technological advancement above environmental conservation.
