Respuesta :
Alright, let's solve this math problem together! Let's say Tina's age is represented by "x" (in years). According to the given information, Maria is 6 times as old as Tina, so Maria's age would be 6x.
In 20 years, Maria will be only twice as old as Tina. So, we can set up an equation: (Maria's age + 20) = 2 * (Tina's age + 20).
Substituting the values we know, we have: 6x + 20 = 2 * (x + 20).
Now, let's solve for x:
6x + 20 = 2x + 40.
Subtracting 2x from both sides: 4x + 20 = 40.
Subtracting 20 from both sides: 4x = 20.
Dividing both sides by 4: x = 5.
So, Tina's current age is 5 years. Since Maria is 6 times as old as Tina, Maria's current age would be 6 * 5 = 30 years.
In 20 years, Maria will be only twice as old as Tina. So, we can set up an equation: (Maria's age + 20) = 2 * (Tina's age + 20).
Substituting the values we know, we have: 6x + 20 = 2 * (x + 20).
Now, let's solve for x:
6x + 20 = 2x + 40.
Subtracting 2x from both sides: 4x + 20 = 40.
Subtracting 20 from both sides: 4x = 20.
Dividing both sides by 4: x = 5.
So, Tina's current age is 5 years. Since Maria is 6 times as old as Tina, Maria's current age would be 6 * 5 = 30 years.
Answer:
Maria is currently 30 years old.
Step-by-step explanation:
We can find Maria's current age using a system of equations, where:
- M represents Maria's current age,
- and T represents Tina's current age.
First equation:
We know that Maria is currently 6 times as old as Tina, meaning that:
Maria's age = 6 * Tina's age.
Thus, our first equation is given by:
M = 6T
Second equation:
We also know that in 20 years, Maria will be twice as old as Tina, meaning that:
Maria's age + 20 years = 2 * (Tina's age + 20 years)
Thus, our second equation is given by:
M + 20 = 2(T + 20)
Solving for T using the substitution method:
We can first solve for T by substituting 6T for M in the second equation, M + 20 = 2(T + 20):
6T + 20 = 2(T + 20)
(6T + 20 = 2T + 40) - 20
(6T = 2T + 20) - 2T
(4T = 20) / 4
T = 5
Therefore, Tina is currently 5 years old.
Solving for M:
Now, we can solve for M by plugging in 5 for T in the first equation, M = 6T:
M = 6(5)
M = 30
Therefore, Maria is currently 30 years old.