Which pairing matches the type of substance with the item it donates?
A acid: proton; base: electron pair
B acid: electron pair; base: proton
C acid: electron pair; base: H+ ion
D acid: H+ ion; base: proton

Respuesta :

I think The answer is A

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that acids are the species that donate hydrogen ions ([tex]H^{+}[/tex]) or protons upon dissociation in an aqueous solution.

For example, [tex]HCl \rightarrow H^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]

Also, bases are the species which are electron rich and hence they donate electrons to an electron deficient atom.

For example, [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] is a base.

Therefore, we can conclude that out of the given options correct pairing is acid: proton; base: electron pair.