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Romanesque churches designed with heavy wall pointed or round arches, vaults, and piers for columns. Romanesque architecture came to Europe after the crusade when Europeans went for religious war. Crusaders get to know the architectures of Byzantine Empire, built with thick wall, with fortifications. The metalworking also came for the fitting and decoration of buildings.    

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It is important to consider the historical facts that took place at the time the Romanesque churches were designed.

The Middle Ages were marked by theocentrism, so the churches of that time were built in a style that showed respect and grandeur to Christianity and the Catholic Church.

Some characteristics of the Romanesque style in church architecture are:

  • use of stones to build vaults
  • rounded arches
  • grand towers
  • massive walls and pillars
  • few windows to keep the interior dark

Therefore, the Romanesque churches were designed to be grand constructions that express the magnitude of the religion and its value in Roman society.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/9449644

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