Perimeter is sum of all 3 sides. Isosceles triangle has two same sides and one short side.
If the short side is X, the other two sides would be 2X and 2X (since the short side is twice shorter)
P = x + 2x + 2x
50 = 5X
10 = X
Short side is 10, other two sides are 2(10) or 20.