Respuesta :
Reaction of dissociation: Ag₂SO₄ → 2Ag⁺ + SO₄²⁻.
m(Ag₂SO₄) = 4 g.
V(Ag₂SO₄) = 1 l.
n(Ag₂SO₄) = m(Ag₂SO₄) ÷ M(Ag₂SO₄).
n(Ag₂SO₄) = 4 g ÷ 311,8 g/mol.
n(Ag₂SO₄) = 0,0128 mol.
n(Ag⁺) = 2 · 0,0128 mol = 0,0256 mol.
n(Ag₂SO₄) = n(SO₄²⁻) = 0,0128 mol.
c(Ag⁺) = n ÷ V = 0,0256 mol ÷ 1 l = 0,0256 mol/l.
Ksp = c(Ag⁺)² · c(SO₄²⁻).
Ksp = (0,0256 mol/l)² · 0,0128 mol/l.
Ksp = 8,3·10⁻⁶.
m(Ag₂SO₄) = 4 g.
V(Ag₂SO₄) = 1 l.
n(Ag₂SO₄) = m(Ag₂SO₄) ÷ M(Ag₂SO₄).
n(Ag₂SO₄) = 4 g ÷ 311,8 g/mol.
n(Ag₂SO₄) = 0,0128 mol.
n(Ag⁺) = 2 · 0,0128 mol = 0,0256 mol.
n(Ag₂SO₄) = n(SO₄²⁻) = 0,0128 mol.
c(Ag⁺) = n ÷ V = 0,0256 mol ÷ 1 l = 0,0256 mol/l.
Ksp = c(Ag⁺)² · c(SO₄²⁻).
Ksp = (0,0256 mol/l)² · 0,0128 mol/l.
Ksp = 8,3·10⁻⁶.
The solubility product (Ksp) for silver(i) sulphate Ag₂SO₄ in the solution is 8.39×10¯⁶
How to determine the mole of Ag₂SO₄
- Mass of Ag₂SO₄ = 4 g
- Molar mass of Ag₂SO₄ = (108×2) + 32 + (16×4) = 312 g/mol
- Mole of Ag₂SO₄ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of Ag₂SO₄ = 4 / 312
Mole of Ag₂SO₄ = 0.0128 mole
How to determine the molarity of Ag₂SO₄
- Mole of Ag₂SO₄ = 0.0128 mole
- Volume = 1 L
- Molarity of Ag₂SO₄ =?
Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of Ag₂SO₄ = 0.0128 / 1
Molarity of Ag₂SO₄ = 0.0128 M
How to determine the solubility product
Dissociation equation
Ag₂SO₄ → 2Ag⁺ + SO₄²⁻
- Molarity of Ag₂SO₄ = 0.0128 M
- Molarity of Ag⁺ = 2 × 0.0128 = 0.0256 M
- Molarity of SO₄²⁻ = 0.0128 M
- Solubility product (Ksp) =?
Ksp = [Ag⁺]² × [SO₄²⁻]
Ksp = (0.0256)² × 0.0128
Ksp = 8.39×10¯⁶
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