Respuesta :

Missing part in the exercise. Complete text:
"A hair dryer draws 14.5 A when plugged into a 120-V line. Assume direct current.

(a) What is its resistance? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units."

(b) How much charge passes through it in 11 min ? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.


Solution

(a) We can calculate the resistance by using Ohm's law:

[tex]\Delta V= I R[/tex]

Since we know that [tex]\Delta V=120 V[/tex] and [tex]I=14.5 A[/tex], we can find R:

[tex]R= \frac{\Delta V}{I} = \frac{120 V}{14.5 A}=8.3 \Omega [/tex]


(b) The current is equal to the quantity of charge by unit of time:

[tex]I= \frac{Q}{t} [/tex]

In our problem, t=11min=660 s, so we can calculate the charge passed through the hair dryer:

[tex]Q=It=14.5 A \cdot 660 s = 9570 C[/tex]