Respuesta :
Answer is: molar mass
of compound is 154,58 g/mol.
m(naphthalene) = 10 g = 0,01 kg.
m(unknown compound) = 1,00 g.
ΔT (solution) = 4,47 °C.
Kf(naphthalene) = 6,91°C/m; cryoscopic constant.
M(unknown compound) = Kf(naphthalene)· m(unknown compound) ÷ m(naphthalene) · ΔT(solution).
M(xylene) = 6,91°C/m · 1 g ÷ 0,01 kg · 4,47°C.
M(xylene) = 154,58 g/mol.
m(naphthalene) = 10 g = 0,01 kg.
m(unknown compound) = 1,00 g.
ΔT (solution) = 4,47 °C.
Kf(naphthalene) = 6,91°C/m; cryoscopic constant.
M(unknown compound) = Kf(naphthalene)· m(unknown compound) ÷ m(naphthalene) · ΔT(solution).
M(xylene) = 6,91°C/m · 1 g ÷ 0,01 kg · 4,47°C.
M(xylene) = 154,58 g/mol.
Based on the Kf value and mass of the solvent naphthalene, the molar mass of the unknown compound is 154.58 g/mol.
What is the molar mass of a substance?
The molar mass of a substance is the mass of one mole of that substance.
The molar mass of a substance can be calculated from the Kf value and mass of the solvent naphthalene as follows:
mass of naphthalene = 10 g or 0.01 kg.
mass of unknown compound = 1.00 g
ΔT of the solution = 4,47 °C.
Kf value of naphthalene = 6.91°C/m;
- Molar mass of unknown compound = Kf(naphthalene) × mass of unknown compound/ mass of naphthalene × ΔT
Molar mass of the unknown compound = 6.91°C/m · 1 g ÷ 0.01 kg × 4,47°C.
Molar mass of the unknown compound = 154.58 g/mol.
Therefore, the molar mass of the unknown compound is 154.58 g/mol.
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