Respuesta :
simplifying the given expressions we proceed as follows:
(5sqrt3)^x
=5^x*(3^1/2)^x
=5^x*3^x/2
=5^x3^u
where u=x/2
(1/2)^(x-3)
=1/2^(x-3)
=2^-(3-x)
=2^u
where u=-(3-x)
9/3sqrt(3)
=3/(3)^(1/2)
=3(3)^(-1/2)
16/(3sqrt (2^x))
=1/3*(2^4*2^(-x/2))
=1/3*2^(4-x/2)
=1/3*2^u
where:
u=4-x/2
(5sqrt3)^x
=5^x*(3^1/2)^x
=5^x*3^x/2
=5^x3^u
where u=x/2
(1/2)^(x-3)
=1/2^(x-3)
=2^-(3-x)
=2^u
where u=-(3-x)
9/3sqrt(3)
=3/(3)^(1/2)
=3(3)^(-1/2)
16/(3sqrt (2^x))
=1/3*(2^4*2^(-x/2))
=1/3*2^(4-x/2)
=1/3*2^u
where:
u=4-x/2
Solution: (1) The expression [tex](5\sqrt{3} )^x[/tex] [tex]\text{ is written as }[/tex] [tex]5^x3^{\frac{x}{2}[/tex].
[tex](5\sqrt{3} )^x=5^x(\sqrt{3} )^x\\(5\sqrt{3} )^x=5^x(3^\frac{1}{2} )^x\\(5\sqrt{3} )^x=5^x3^\frac{x}{2}[/tex]
The value of u is [tex]\frac{x}{2}[/tex].
(2) The expression [tex](\frac{1}{2})^x-3[/tex] is written as [tex]2^{-x}-3[/tex].
[tex](\frac{1}{2})^x-3=(2^{-1})^x-3\\(\frac{1}{2})^x-3=2^{-x}-3[/tex]
The value of u is -x.
(3) The expression [tex]\frac{9}{3\sqrt{3} }[/tex] is written as [tex]\sqrt{3} (2^0)[/tex].
[tex]\frac{9}{3\sqrt{3} }=\frac{9}{3\sqrt{3} }(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}} )\\\frac{9}{3\sqrt{3} }=\frac{9(\sqrt{3}) }{3(3) }\\\frac{9}{3\sqrt{3} }=\sqrt{3} \\\frac{9}{3\sqrt{3} }=\sqrt{3}(2^0)[/tex]
THe value of u is 0.
(4)The expression [tex]\frac{16}{3(\sqrt{2^{x}} )}[/tex] is written as [tex]\frac{1}{3}(2^{4-\frac{x}{2}})[/tex].
[tex]\frac{16}{3(\sqrt{2^{x}} )}=\frac{2^4}{3(2^x)^{1/2}}\\\frac{16}{3(\sqrt{2^{x}} )}=\frac{1}{3}(2^{4-\frac{x}{2}})[/tex]
The value of u is [tex]4-\frac{x}{2}[/tex].