The type of nuclear decay that this atom of Gold undergo during transmutation is called an alpha decay.
What is a nuclear reaction?
A nuclear reaction can be defined as a type of chemical reaction in which the nucleus of the atom of a chemical element is transformed by either being joined (fusion) or split (fission) with the nucleus of the atom of another radioactive element.
Generally, a nuclear reaction is always accompanied with the release of heat energy.
- The chemical symbol for an alpha particle is [tex]_2^4He[/tex], which is an helium atom.
This ultimately implies that, the type of nuclear decay that this atom of Gold undergo during transmutation is called an alpha decay.
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