contestada

A 70 kg boy is about to dive 5 meters into the water. How much kinetic energy will he have when he is 2 yards above the water?

Respuesta :

initial height of the boy when he jump or dive is 5 meter

[tex]h_1 = 5 m[/tex]

now his final position is 2 yards above the surface

[tex]h_2 = 2 yards[/tex]

as we know that

[tex]1 yard = 0.9144 m[/tex]

[tex]2 yards = 1.83 m[/tex]

now by energy conservation we can say

change in potential energy = gain in kinetic energy

[tex]mg(h_1 - h_2) = \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

divide both sides by mass "m"

[tex]g*(5 - 1.83) = \frac{1}{2}*v^2[/tex]

[tex]v^2 = 2*9.8*(5 - 1.83)[/tex]

Now kinetic energy will be given as

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

[tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}*70 * 2*9.8*( 5 - 1.83)[/tex]

[tex]KE = 2175 J[/tex]

so his kinetic energy will be 2175 J