Respuesta :
Answer:
1.0 x 10⁻⁸ M.
Explanation:
∵ [H⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
∵ [H⁺] = 100 [OH⁻].
∴ 100 [OH⁻][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
∴ 100 [OH⁻]² = 10⁻¹⁴.
[OH⁻]² = 10⁻¹⁴/ 100 = 1.0 x 10⁻¹⁶.
∴ [OH⁻] = √(1.0 x 10⁻¹⁶) = 1.0 x 10⁻⁸ M.
Given the data from the question, the value of the concentration of the hydroxide ion OH¯ is 1×10¯⁸ M
What is pH ?
This is simply a measure of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.
The pH measures the hydrogen ion, H⁺ concentration while the pOH measures the hydroxide ion, OH¯ concentration
Relationships between H⁺ and OH¯
[H⁺] × [OH¯] = 10¯¹⁴
How to determine OH¯
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
- Hydrogen ion concentration [H⁺] = 100[OH¯]
- Hydroxide ion concentration [OH¯] =?
[H⁺] × [OH¯] = 10¯¹⁴
100[OH¯] × [OH¯] = 10¯¹⁴
100 × [OH¯]² = 10¯¹⁴
Divide both side by 100
[OH¯]² = 10¯¹⁴ / 100
[OH¯]² = 10¯¹⁶
Take the square root of both side
[OH¯] = √(10¯¹⁶)
[OH¯] = 1×10¯⁸ M
Learn more about pH:
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