A soccer player kicks a ball from the ground with a speed of 16 m/s at an angle of 63°.

A. What is the horizontal component of the velocity?
B. What is the vertical component of the velocity?

Respuesta :

A. Horizontal component: 7.3 m/s

Explanation:

The horizontal component of the velocity is given by:

[tex]v_x = v_0 cos \theta[/tex]

where

[tex]v_0 = 16 m/s[/tex] is the magnitude of the initial velocity

[tex]\theta=63^{\circ}[/tex] is the angle of the initial velocity with respect to the ground

Substituting numbers into the equation, we find

[tex]v_x = (16 m/s) cos 63^{\circ}=7.3 m/s[/tex]

B. Vertical component: 14.3 m/s

Explanation:

The vertical component of the velocity is given by:

[tex]v_y = v_0 sin \theta[/tex]

where

[tex]v_0 = 16 m/s[/tex] is the magnitude of the initial velocity

[tex]\theta=63^{\circ}[/tex] is the angle of the initial velocity with respect to the ground

Substituting numbers into the equation, we find

[tex]v_y = (16 m/s) sin 63^{\circ}=14.3 m/s[/tex]