Respuesta :
Answer:
1. Cash 21600 Dr
Provision for Depreciation- Equipment 23400 Dr
Equipment Account 42000 Cr
Gain on Disposal-Equipment 3000 Cr
2. Cash 13600 Dr
Provision for Depreciation- Equipment 23400 Dr
Loss on Disposal-Equipment 5000 Dr
Equipment Account 42000 Cr
Explanation:
1. The depreciation is charged on tractor on a straight line basis for 5 year useful life estimation.
The yearly depreciation expense and transfer to provision for depreciation account is,
Depreciation-yearly = (42000 - 3000) / 5 = 7800
The equipment is sold after 3 years thus provision of 3 years exists.
Total provision for dep after 3 years = 7800 * 3 = 23400
The NBV after 3 years = 42000 - 23400 = 18600
The gain on disposal = 21600 - 18600 = 3000
2. The selling price now is 13600 but other factors remain constant.
The loss on disposal = 13600 - 18600 = 5000
1. What is the yearly depreciation?
= ($42000 - $3000) / 5
= $7800
Given equipment is sold after 3 years, the total provision for depreciation after 3 years = $7800 * 3 = $23400
Net Book value after 3 years = $42000 - $23400
Net Book value after 3 years = $18600
Gain on disposal = $21600 - $18600
Gain on = 3000
Journal entry
Cash $21600 Debit
Provision for Depreciation- Equipment $23400 Debit
Equipment Account $42000 Crdit
Gain on Disposal-Equipment $3000 Credit
2. The loss on disposal = $13600 - $18600
The loss on disposal = 5000
Journal entry
Cash $13600 Debit
Provision for Depreciation- Equipment $23400 Debit
Loss on Disposal-Equipment $5000 Debit
Equipment Account $42000 Credit
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