The zinc anode is oxidized while the copper cathode is reduced.
An electrochemical cell is a cell that produces energy by chemical reactions. It contains an anode and a cathode.
1) Once the two half cells are connected, the bulb lights up.
2) At the anode, the zinc atoms are converted to zinc ions thereby releasing electrons.
3) At the copper cathode, electrons are accepted as follows;
Cu^2+(aq) + 2e -----> Cu(s)
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