Respuesta :
We can divide the polynomial (x⁵ - 8x³ + 24x² + 12x + 40) by (x + 4) using synthetic division.
What is synthetic division?
In the case of dividing by a linear factor, the synthetic division is a shorthand, or quicker, a technique of polynomial division.
We have a polynomial:
(x⁵ - 8x³ + 24x² + 12x + 40)
Which need to divide by (x + 4)
= (x⁵ - 8x³ + 24x² + 12x + 40) ÷ (x + 4)
[tex]\rm \mathrm{Coefficients\:of\:the\:numerator\:polynom}[/tex]
[tex]\rm 1\:\:-8\:\:24\:\:12\:\:40[/tex]
[tex]\rm \begin{matrix}\texttt{\:\:-4 | \:\:\:1\:\:\:0\:\:-8\:\:24\:\:12\:\:40}\\ \texttt{\:\:\:\:\underline{\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:}}\\ \texttt{\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:}\end{matrix}[/tex]
1
[tex]\rm \begin{matrix}\texttt{\:\:-4 | \:\:\:1\:\:\:0\:\:-8\:\:24\:\:12\:\:40}\\ \texttt{\:\:\:\:\underline{\:\:\:\:\:\:-4\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:}}\\ \texttt{\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:1\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:}\end{matrix}[/tex]
Similarly,
[tex]\rm \begin{matrix}\texttt{\:\:-4 | \:\:\:1\:\:\:0\:\:-8\:\:24\:\:12\:\:40}\\ \texttt{\:\:\:\:\underline{\:\:\:\:\:\:-4\:\:16\:-32\:\:32-176}}\\ \texttt{\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:1\:\:-4\:\:\:8\:\:-8\:\:44-136}\end{matrix}[/tex]
The remainder is -136
The answer will be:
[tex]\rm x^4-4x^3+8x^2-8x+44-\dfrac{136}{x+4}[/tex]
Thus, we can divide the polynomial (x⁵ - 8x³ + 24x² + 12x + 40) by (x + 4) using synthetic division.
Learn more about the synthetic division here:
brainly.com/question/11850611
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