We conclude that the horizontal distance between the ship and the lighthouse is 920.3 feet.
We can use trigonometry to solve this. We know that the height of the lighthouse is 113 ft, and that the angle of elevation when seen from the ship is 7°.
Then we have a right triangle where we know that one angle measures 7° and the opposite cathetus to this angle measures 113 feet, and we want to find the adjacent cathetus, then we can use the tangent relation.
tan(7°) = 113ft/x
Where x is the opposite cathetus, which is the horizontal distance we want to find.
x = 113ft/tan(7°) = 920.3ft
We conclude that the horizontal distance between the ship and the lighthouse is 920.3 feet.
If you want to learn more about right triangles.
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