Respuesta :

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

here m = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] , then

y = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x + c ← is the partial equation

to find c substitute (5, 1 ) into the partial equation

1 = [tex]\frac{5}{2}[/tex] + c ⇒ c = 1 - [tex]\frac{5}{2}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

y = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex] ← equation of line

to find the y- intercept , let y = 0 in the equation , that is

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex] = 0 ( multiply through by 2 to clear the fractions )

x - 3 = 0 ( add 3 to both sides )

x = 3 ← is the x- intercept

from the equation the y- intercept is the value of c , then

y- intercept = - [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]